Bài tập Unit 8 môn Tiếng Anh Lớp 9

Nội dung text: Bài tập Unit 8 môn Tiếng Anh Lớp 9

1. TOURISM (UNIT 8) A. NEW WORDS, STRUCTURES AND GRAMMAR I. New words affordable (adj) /əˈfɔːdəbl/ cú thể chi trả được, hợp tỳi breathtaking (adj) /ˈbreθteɪkɪŋ/ ấn tượng, hấp tiền dẫn air (v) /eə(r)/ phỏt súng (đài, check-in (n) /tʃek-ɪn/ việc làm thủ tục vụ tuyến) lờn mỏy bay checkout (n) /ˈtʃekaʊt/ thời điểm rời confusion (n) /kənˈfjuːʒn/ sự hoang mang, khỏi khỏch sạn bối rối exotic (adj) /ɪɡˈzɒtɪk/ kỡ lạ erode away (v) /ɪˈrəʊd əˈweɪ/ mũn đi explore (v) /ɪkˈsplɔː(r)/ thỏm hiểm hyphen (n) /ˈhaɪfn/ dấu gạch ngang imperial (adj) /ɪmˈpɪəriəl/ (thuộc về) hoàng đế inaccessible (adj) /ˌɪnổkˈsesəbl/ khụng thể vào/tiếp cận được magnificence (n) /mổɡˈnɪfɪsn sự nguy nga, not break the bank /nɒt breɪk ðə bổŋk/ khụng tốn nhiều s/ lộng lẫy, trỏng (idiom) tiền lệ orchid (n) /ˈɔːkɪd/ hoa lan package tour (n) /ˈpổkɪdʒ tʊə(r)/ chuyến du lịch trọn gúi pile-up (n) /paɪl-ʌp/ vụ tai nạn do promote (v) /prəˈməʊt/ giỳp phỏt triển, quảng nhiều xe đõm bỏ nhau pyramid (n) /ˈpɪrəmɪd/ kim tự thỏp safari (n) /səˈfɑːri/ cuộc đi săn, cuộc hành trỡnh (bằng đường bộ nhất là ở đụng và nam phi stalagmite (n) /stəˈlổɡm măng đỏ stimulating (adj) /ˈstɪmjuleɪtɪŋ/ thỳ vị đầy phấn aɪt/ khớch touchdown (n) /ˈtʌtʃdaʊn/ sự hạ cỏnh varied (adj) /ˈveərid/ đa dạng lush (adj) /lʌʃ/ tươi tốt, xum speciality (n) /ˌspeʃiˈổləti/ Đặc sản xuờ decide (v) /dɪˈsaɪd/ Quyết định be into sth like it very decision (n) /dɪˈsɪʒn/ much
2. make a decision Đưa ra quyết định tease (v) /tiːz/ Trờu chọc, đựa adventure (n) /ədˈventʃə(r) Phiờu lưu, mạo adventuous (a) /ədˈventʃərəs/ hiểm reserve(v) reservation (n) /rɪˈzɜːv/ Đặt chỗ trước expedition (n) /ˌekspəˈdɪʃn/ Cuộc viễn /ˌrezəˈveɪʃn/ chinh, thỏm hiểm excursion (n) /ɪkˈskɜːʃn/ Cuộc đi chơi, jet lag(n) /ˈdʒet lổɡ/ Mệt mỏi sau tham quan chuyến bay dài standstill (n) /ˈstổndstɪl/ Sự dừng lại, bế terminal (n) /ˈtɜːmɪnl/ Nhà đún khỏch tắc drawback (n) /ˈdrɔːbổk/ Hạn chế tailor-made(a) /ˌteɪlə ˈmeɪd/ May đo widelife (n) /ˈwaɪldlaɪf/ Thỳ vật, chim bargain (n) /ˈbɑːɡən/ Mún hời muụng hoang dó II. Grammar: Compound nouns Articles: a/ an and the B.EXERCISES I. Choose a word in each line that has different stress pattern. 1. A. stimulate B. organise C. efficient D. terminal 2. A. challenge B. promote C. affect D. machine 3. A. discover B. addition C. fantistic D. habitat 4. A. wildlife B. afford C. mountain D. passport 5. A. magnificience B. geography C. expedition D. accommodate II. Complete the sentences with the words from the box. Use each word once only. Buffet Caravan Cruise Desctination Harbour Luggage Resort Ticket Tour Trip 1. The manager is away on business so I am in charge of the office now. 2. If you want to see historical places it is a good idea to go on a guided . 3. They met on board of a luxurious yatch during a in the Caribbean. 4. After changing trains three times we arrived at our in the end. 5. If you have any excess _ _ you must pay extra money. 6. We spent our last holidays at a camping site, living in a _ _. 7. They spent two weeks at a fashionable ski _ _ in Switzeland. 8. Nam checked to make sure he had his _ _ and passport. 9. On most trains there is a _ where you can eat a snack or something hot. 10. As soon as the ship left the everybody got seasick. III. Circle A, B, C, or D to indicate the best option for each blank in the sentences. 1. You can learn a lot about the local _ _ by talking to local people. A. Territory B. area C. land D. nation 2. It’s good to have someone to you when you are visiting a new place. A. Lead B. take C. guide D. bring 3. When you _ _ your destination, your tour guide will meet you at the airport. A. Arrive B. reach C. get D. achieve
3. 4. It can be quite busy here during the tourist . A. Season B. phase C. period D. stage 5. Make sure you a hotel before you come to our island, especially in the summer. A. Book B. keep C. put D. buy 6. Captain Cook discovered Australia on a to the Pacific. A. Vacation B. travel C. cruise D. voyage 7. Most tourist attractions in London charge an admission _ _. A. Fare B. ticket C. fee D. pay 8. The hotel where we are _ _ is quite luxurious. A. Living B. existing C. remaining D. staying IV. Read the article about Hawaii, and complete the gaps with a, an, the or zero article (ϴ). Welcome To Hawaii Hawaii (1)_ popular holiday destination. But which island should you choose for your holiday in (2) _ paradise? All (3) _ international flights go from the capital, Honolulu, on Oahu Island. Oahu is the most populate island and (4) _ home of the famous Waikiki beach. International surfing competitions take place here. Oahu is also (5)_ place for shops, restaurants and the best nightlife. MAUI Maui is the most romantic island and ideal for relaxing. There are (6) _ white sandy beaches with turquoise water, and in summer the waves are small and perfect for inexperienced surfers. In winter, you can see whales in the warm water. Maui is ideal for nature lovers and visitors fall in love with (7)_ island’s natural beauty. BIG ISLAND Big island is cheaper and for the more adventurous visitors. You can go to (8)_ top of the highest mountain 4000 metres above (9)_ sea level and enjoy (10)_ amazing view. V. Form compound nouns from a word in the upper row and another in the lower, and then fill them in the blanks. Make sure that you use them in the correct form. Note Earth Hair Ice Bed Key Ear Air Arm Cow Berg Phones Craft Chair Boy Quake Cut Book Room Board 1. This is my grandfather’s favorite _ _ made in the 19th century. 2. The landed safely at the airport. 3. I use my _ _ when I travel on business. 4. My _ _ is very small but nice. 5. I asked my nephew to use his __ .because I did not like his music. 6. The loved his horses. 7. The measured 5.3 on the Richter scale. 8. A(n) can sink a ship. 9. _ _ is an input device. 10. I need a(n) at every two weeks. Bus Washing Sun Green Black Blue Soft Foot Swimming Fire Board Ware Bird Ball Stop Flies Pool House Rise Machine
4. 11. is a type of bird. 12. _ _ is a place where we grow plants. 13. We join a in every summer holiday. 14. Lots of come at night in the summer holiday. 15. We played today for two hours. 16. Teachers make us understand by writing properly on _ _. 17. Windows is an operating system on every PC. 18. I know how to wash clothes in a . 19. I have to wait for bus number 12 at the _ _. 20. I wake up daily before the _ _. VI. Read the following passage and choose the best option for each numbered blank. The Maldives are a group of very small islands in the Indian Ocean, near Sri lanka. It has the smallest (1)_ of any Asian countries. There are about 1200 islands and there are people living on 200 of them. About 400,000 people live in the Maldives and 75,000 of them are (2) _ the capital isaland, Mal Mal is diffierent from the other islands in the Maldives because it doesn’t have any beaches. In fact, there is a small wall (3)_ goes around the whole island. It is very easy to get around the islands. When you (4) _ on the airport island, you can take a dhoni and go to Mal This is a small boat used for (5) _ around the islands. Dhoni taxis go from the airport island to the capital island every fifteen minutes and (6)_ midnight every half an hour. You can use these boats to visit other islands, too. The Maldives are a popular place for scuba diving (7) _ there are many wonderful fish in the water to see. Also, the water is very clear so when you are (8)_ you can see for more than 50 metres! There are many professional diving schools with instructors. They speak many languages, so you can (9)_ someone to help you. Of course, that’s not all you can do on these beautiful islands. You can go whale and dolphin (10) _, fishing, surfing, snorkeling, hiking or explore the towns. 1. A. nation B. Population C. Area D. Inhabitant 2. A. in B. At C. Above D. On 3. A. who B. Where C. That D. It 4. A. arrive B. Travel C. Depart D. Leave 5. A. education B. Transportation C. Production D. Translation 6. A. at B. Before C. On D. After 7. A. although B. Because C. However D. Furthermore 8. A. underwater B. Underlevel C. Undersea D. Underneath 9. A. look B. see C. find D. hold 10. A. playing B. catching C. hearing D. watching VII. Read the passage and do the tasks that follow. Son Doong Cave in Vietnam – Good Morning America Son Doong Cave and Swallow Cave (En Cave) were recorded and broadcast on Good Morning America – a programme of ABC Television (USA). By being broadcast on Good Morning America (ABC Television), Son Doong Cave would be introduced widely to international travellers. This is a good chance for Quang Binh tourism to promote the image of Son Doong – the biggest cave in Vietnam – to travellers around the world. Therefore, the film crew worked in the most favourable conditions. The programme was directly broadcast on satellite in May2015.
5. The cave is a part of the underground system connecting over 150 other caves in Vietnam near Vietnam – Lao border with many caves such as Phong Nha Cave. Son Doong Cave is compared equally to Mount Everest in terms of attraction. The biggest natural cave in the world is appreciated to be an interesting destination for a several- day tour, including exploring underground rivers, caves and camping The overwhelming natural landscapes inside Son Doong Cave create an attraction by majestic and magnificient scenes. It takes months to end up a cave’s round. In addition, the condition to join tours in Son Doong Cave is extremely high. Adventures must be in good mental and physical health to conquer the cave. Son Doong, the biggest cave in Vietnam, along with other attractions in Quang Binh, is an attractive destination for travelers, especially those who are fans of natural exploration. The first exploration tour was held in early August 2013. The first tour consisted of 6 people from the US, Russia, Australia, and Norway. They underwent 7 days and 6 nights to explore Son Doong Cave. There are a large number of tourists registering for next tours since then. Task 1. Identify whether the statements are true (T), or false (F). 1. Thanks to the programme of Good Morning America on ABC Television, a large number of people around the world will know Son Doong Cave. 2. The film crew making the programme about the cave met a lot of problems from the local authorities. 3. There are many caves in Quang Binh province but Son Doong Cave may be the most well known. 4. The number of people climbing Mount Everest is the same as that exploring Son Doong Cave. 5. The exploration tour of Son Doong Cave is so hard that it requires tourists to have good physical and mental health. 6. Tourists can explore the cave in several months. Task 2. Read the passage again and answer the questions. 1. When was the programme about Son Doong Cave on Good Morning America broadcast? 2. What can be found in the underground system in Quang Binh province? 3. In which aspect is Son Doong Cave compared to Mount Everest? 4. What activities can tourists do in the cave? 5. When was the first exploration tour held? VIII. Read the following passage and choose the best option for each numbered blank. The Maldives are a group of very small islands in the Indian Ocean, near Sri lanka. It has the smallest (1)_ of any Asian countries. There are about 1200 islands and there are people living on 200 of them. About 400,000 people live in the Maldives and 75,000 of them are (2) _ the capital isaland, Mal Mal is diffierent from the other islands in the Maldives because it doesn’t have any beaches. In fact, there is a small wall (3)_ goes around the whole island. It is very easy to get around the islands. When you (4) _ on the airport island, you can take a dhoni and go to Mal This is a small boat used for (5) _ around the
6. islands. Dhoni taxis go from the airport island to the capital island every fifteen minutes and (6)_ midnight every half an hour. You can use these boats to visit other islands, too. The Maldives are a popular place for scuba diving (7) _ there are many wonderful fish in the water to see. Also, the water is very clear so when you are (8)_ you can see for more than 50 metres! There are many professional diving schools with instructors. They speak many languages, so you can (9)_ someone to help you. Of course, that’s not all you can do on these beautiful islands. You can go whale and dolphin (10) _, fishing, surfing, snorkeling, hiking or explore the towns. 1. A. nation B. Population C. Area D. Inhabitant 2. A. in B. At C. Above D. On 3. A. who B. Where C. That D. It 4. A. arrive B. Travel C. Depart D. Leave 5. A. education B. Transportation C. Production D. Translation 6. A. at B. Before C. On D. After 7. A. although B. Because C. However D. Furthermore 8. A. underwater B. Underlevel C. Undersea D. Underneath 9. A. look B. see C. find D. hold 10. A. playing B. catching C. hearing D. watching IX. Use the words given and other words, complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first sentence. Do not change the word given. (Use 2 – 5 words in total). 1. Lan hasn’t decided where to go on holiday. Mind Lan hasn’t about where to go on holiday. 2. We don't like travelling during peak season. Into We _ _ during peak season. 3. Scuba-diving is not really my cup of tea. Interested I _ scuba-diving. 4. No mountains in Western Europe are higher than Mount Blanc. The Mount Blanc __ _ Western Europe. 5. They require special permits to access Son Doong Cave. To Special permits _ Son Doong Cave. X. Rewrite each of the sentences so that it means the same as the one before it. 1. You spent more money during the trip than I did. I didn’t 2. Have you ever been to Kuala Lumpur before? Is this your ? 3. China is a huge tourist attraction; it has many old castles and pagodas. As China 4. I found this place rather boring. I wasn’t 5. We last went to Spain three years ago. It is 6. We visited a magnificient old house on the plateau. The