Đề ôn tập Unit 6, 7 môn Tiếng Anh Lớp 12 (Chương trình 10 năm) - Trường THPT Thái Phiên

Nội dung text: Đề ôn tập Unit 6, 7 môn Tiếng Anh Lớp 12 (Chương trình 10 năm) - Trường THPT Thái Phiên

1. PRACTICE TEST 1 – REVISION OF UNITS 6, 7 Choose the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions. 1. A. endangered B. destroyed C. damaged D. provided 2. A. cake B. panda C. face D. late 3. A. social B. science C. sour D. sure Choose the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions. 4. A. reserve B. schedule C. wildlife D. beauty 5. A. habitat B. industry C. livelihood D. animal Choose the correct answer to each of the following questions. 6. ___ is destroying larger areas of tropical rain forests. A. Disforestation B. Deforestation C. Anti-forestation D. Forests 7. The raw sewage needs to be ___ treated. A. chemically B. chemical C. chemist C. chemistry 8. The government ___ the flood victims with food, clothes and money. A. gave B. provided C. offered D. presented 9. Conservation is the protection of the ___ environment. A. nature B. natural C. naturally D. naturalize 10. ___ is the existence of a wide variety of plant and animal species living in their natural environment. A. Biodiversity B. Conservation C. Globe D. Individual 11. You ___ ask a woman about her age. It’s not polite. A. must B. need C. mustn’t D. needn’t 12. He has refused, but he ___ change his mind if you asked him again A. might B. may C. can D. must 13. A / an ___ species is a population of an organism which is at risk of becoming extinct. A. dangerous B. endanger C. endangered D. danger 14. It’s secret. You ___ let anyone know about it. A. mustn’t B. needn’t C. mightn’t D. may not 15. Tom: "Whose book is this?" - John: " " A. It’s John’s sister. B. It’s John’s sister’s. C. That John’s sister’s. D. John’s sister’s book. 16. Two friends James and Susan are talking about Mary’s accident. James: "Mary had an accident last night. Her leg was broken" - Susan: " ." A. Poor her. B. Poor it. C. How terrific! D. Oh! Very surprise! 17. I've never eaten such a strange thing ___ this before. A. similar B. as C. same D. look like 18. Maybe I ___ famous by the age of thirty-five. A. become B. have become C. will become D. will have become 19. I hope I ___ millions of dollars from my business by the age of forty. A. make B. will make C. have made D. will have made 20. The government ___ the flood victims with food, clothes and money. A. gave B. provided C. offered D. presented 21. Almost half of turtles and tortoises are known to be threatened with ___ . A. extinct B. extinction C. extinctive D. extinctly 22. We saw a herd of giraffes containing 30 ___. A. animals B. individuals C. persons D. characters 23. Fire engines and ambulances have ___ over other traffic. A. prior B. priority C. before D. precedence 24. Development of the area would ___wildlife. A. danger B. dangerous C. dangerously D. endanger 25. The meal was a bit ___ expensive than we expected, but it was very nice.
2. A. least B. less C. more D. most 26. We have to apply effective measures to save many plant and animal species ___ extinction. A. from B. in C. for D. on 27. It is likely that artificial intelligence might decide to ___ an end to humanity simply because it surpasses human intelligence. A. come B. make C. put D. take Choose the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. 28. Being listed as an endangered species can have negative effect since it could make a species more desirable for collectors and poachers. A. awareness B. preservation C. support D. impact 29. Life on Earth is disappearing fast and will continue to do so unless urgent action is taken. A. vanishing B. damaging C. polluting D. destroying 30. Hunting for meat and burning forests for soil cause destruction to wildlife. A. organization B. contamination C. protection D. damage Choose the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. 31. We managed to get to school in time despite the heavy rain. A. Earlier than a particular moment B. early enough to do something C. Later than expected D. as long as expected 32. Fruits and vegetables grew in abundance on the island. The islanders even exported the surplus. A. Excess B. large quantity C. small quantity D. sufficiency Choose the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions. 33. A baby gorilla is a shy, friendly animal that like attention. A B C D 34. Lack of properly physical exercise cause tiredness and poor health. A B C D 35. You mustn’t take flowers to your hostess if you don’t want to. A B C D Read the following passage and choose the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 40. World Wildlife Fund (WWF) safeguards hundreds of species around the world, but we focus species attention on our flagship species: giant pandas, tigers, endangered whales and dolphins, rhinos, elephant, marine turtles and great apes. These species not only need species measures and extra protection in order to survive, they also serve as “umbrella” species: helping them helps numerous other species that live in the same habitats. In addition to our flagship animals, we work to protect numerous species in peril around the world that live within our priority eco-regions. Laree predators like snow leopards and grizzly bears, migratory species like whooping cranes and songbirds, and a host of other species facing threats also benefit from WWF’ s conservation efforts. Our wildlife trade experts at “traffic” work to ensure that trade wildlife products, doesn’t harm a species, while also fighting against illegal and unsustainable trade. WWF is known for acting sound science. Science leads and guides us strategies and approaches, from the way to restore tigers in viable, breed population to decide which areas need protection the most. 36. What does WWF stand for? A. World Wildlife Food. B. World Wildlife Formation. C. World Wildlife Fund. D. World Website Fund. 37. How many species do we pay much attention to? A. 5 B. 8 C. 7 D. 9 38. What is the meaning of the world habitats in paragraph 1? A. The place where animals or plants are normally found. B. The place where animals or plants can drink and sleep. C. The place where animals or plants can eat find their enemy. D. The place where animals can find and keep their body warm. 39. What can science help us in safeguarding endangered species? A. Find the way to kill all species easily. B. Lead and guide strategies and approaches. C. Discover another habitat of animal. D. Search for a food source for animals. 40. Which of the following is not stated in the passage? A. WWF safeguards hundreds of species around the world. B. WWF is known for acting on sound science.
3. C. these above species need extra protection so as not to be extinct. D. All species are so fierce that scientists can’t take care of them. Read the following passage and choose the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 41 to 45. Today, with a couple of clicks, you can go anywhere in the world without leaving your computer. So it should come as little (41) that the Internet has headlined the top 25 innovations of the past quarter century, according to a panel of technology leaders assembled to promote inventiveness. In creating the list, the group (42) twenty-five non-medically related technological innovations that have become widely used since 1980. These innovations are readily recognizable by most Americans, have had a direct impact on our everyday lives, and may also dramatically affect our lives (43) . The top innovation, the Web, was created by British software consultant Tim Berners-Lee. (44) by the multitude of information systems requiring complicated access, Berners-Lee fashioned a universal one that made information readily (45) . He created HTML (hypertext markup language) and its rule of usage (HTTP, hypertext transfer protocol). In 1991 he unveiled the World Wide Web. Today, this No. 1 invention has become so commonplace that it is almost taken for granted. 41. A. agreement B. surprise C. belief D. concern 42. A. turned down B. took over C. singled out D. gave in 43. A. for a moment B. in the future C. from then on D. at that time 44. A. Angry B. Distressed C. Upset D. Frustrated 45. A. available B. unforgettable C. important D. consistent Choose the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions. 46. You are not allowed to fish here. A. You needn’t fish here. B. You mustn’t fish here. C. You can fish here. D. You don’t have to fish here. 47. The gate was closed to stop the children running into the road. A. The gate was closed so the children running into the road. B. The gate is closed so that children don’t run into the road. C. The gate was closed so that the children couldn’t run into the road. D. The gate is closed that the children couldn’t to run into the road. 48. I haven’t met old English teacher since I left school. A. I didn’t have a chance to meet my old English teacher because I left school. B. this is the last time I met my old English teacher at school. C. I last met my old English teacher when I left school. D. My old English teacher hasn’t met me since I have left school. 49. Is it necessary for me to bring my passport? A. Do I have to bring my passport? B. Do you need me bring my passport? C. Was my passport needed to bring? D. Need I have to bring my passport? 50. It’s possible that she didn’t hear what I said. A. She may not hear what I said. B. She may not have heard what I said. C. She might not hear what I said. D. She might have not heard what I said.
4. PRACTICE TEST 2 – REVISION OF UNITS 6, 7 Circle the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions. 1.A. extinct B. danger C. evolve D. survive 2.A. incredible B. exterminate C. entrepreneur D. prioritise Circle the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions. 3.A. algorithm B. envelope C. dough D. poach 4.A. churches B. services C. passages D. techniques Circle the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges. 5. Linda is talking to Ruth about Ruth's new shirt. Linda: “I really like your shirt. It looks great on you.” Ruth: “ ” A. Really? Thanks! B. No, I doubt it. C. Do you want it? D. Yes, that's right. 6. Jake is talking to Michael about Michael's help. Jake: “ ” Michael: “You're welcome!” A. That's nice, Michael. B. I don't need your help. C. It was nice of you to help me. D. Don't mention it. Circle the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. 7. Robots with artificial intelligence can compute at an incredible speed. A. unimaginable B. reasonable C. distinguished D. great 8. The delicate ecosystem is vulnerable to destruction if pollution continues at this rate. A. prone B. exposed C. critical D. guarded Circle the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. 9. Changing the battery has resurrected the computer's efficiency. A. encouraged B. ruined C. revived D. stimulated 10. The famous model was actually recruited when she was walking in a shopping mall. A. employed B. enlisted C. drafted D. fired Circle the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. 11. The hundreds of millions of people who live on the border of poverty with the threat of starvation now. A. are faced B. had faced C. had been faced D. faced 12. If there are aliens out there, do you think they are much more ___ advanced than we are? A. technological B. technology C. technologically D. technologies 13. I usually go to the museum when I spare time. A. have B. was having C. had D. has had 14. Sue didn't study math at university, but sometimes she talks about it as if she
5. an expert on the subject. A. had been B. were C. is D. has been 15. Most scientists believe that the day when robots become part of our lives will come ___. A. from time to time B. more or less C. sooner or later D. later than never 16. When I him two weeks ago, he told me that he had returned from the South of France. A. met B. have met C. will be met D. may be met 17. As education, culture and the level of income better, needs also expand and reach new dimensions. A. got B. get C. getting D. to get 18. New methods of carbon dating show that the first Katu people there at least 25,000 years earlier than thought. A. must be settled B. should be settled C. can settle D. may have settled 19. Did someone you wear those ugly clothes? A. get B. let C. make D. have 20. At ten o'clock, I ___ my mathematics homework for three hours. A. will be doing B. will have been doing C. have done D. do 21. I finally ___the teacher to change his mind about my essay score. A. made B. got C. have D. let 22. I would like to for me, as I'm an awful cook. A. have my cooking B. have my cooking done C. make my cooking C. make my cooking done 23. When your new carpet fitted? A. have you had B. is C. did you have D. will 24. We've had we don't think we can stay in business. A. such difficulties B. so difficulties that C. so difficulties D. such difficulties that 25. Although he could not swim, he dived into the water with___. He didn't seem afraid at all. A. tragedy B. tightrope C. confidence D. journey 26. School over, so John goes to Tom's home to play video games. A. is B. being C. is being D. has been 27. The more I got to know him, the I like him. A. much B. less C. most D. best 28. Once he makes up his mind ___ something, it's impossible to hold him back. A. did B. doing C. to do D. done 29. His___ to carry out the plan was not weakened by the difficulties he met. A. determination B. love C. violence D. solution 30: The___ is the air, water and land in or on which people, animals and plants live. A. consequence B. environment C. planet D. resourse 31. The society was set up to___ endangered species from extinction. A. prevent B. distinguish C. preserve D. survive 32. Some___ animals become tame if they get used to people. A. wild B. domestic C. endangered D. rare Read the following passage and circle the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 33 to 37.
6. Different kinds of animals have appeared and disappeared throughout Earth’s history. Some animals go extinct because the climate (33)___ they live changes. The climate may become wetter or drier. It may become warmer or cooler. If the animals cannot change, or adapt, to the new climate, they die. Some animals go extinct because they cannot (34) ___ with other animals for food. Some animals go extinct because they are killed by enemies. New kinds of animals are always evolving. Evolving means that the animals are changing (35) ___ from generation to generation. Small differences between parents, children, and grandchildren slowly add up over many, many generations. Eventually, a different kind of animal evolves. [ Sometimes many of the animals on Earth go extinct at the (36) ___ time. Scientists call this a mass extinction. Scientists think there (37) ___ at least five mass extinctions in Earth’s history. The last mass extinction happened about 65 million years ago. This mass extinction killed off the dinosaurs. 33. A. where B. which C. when D. what 34. A. complete B. find C. compete D. exist 35. A. accidentally B. suddenly C. quickly D. slowly 36. A. same B. similar C. different D. various 37. A. has been B. have been C. will be D. are Read the following passage and circle the letter A, B, c, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 38 to 42. Even though she's just 5 years old, Cindy Smart speaks five languages. She's a good reader. She can tell time and do simple math, including multiplication and division. She's not a prodigy. She's just good programming. Cindy looks like an average doll, with long, blond hair, baby-blue eyes, and a button nose. But loaded with some devices, Cindy is the first doll that can see, think, and do as she's told. The eagle-eyed Cindy follows in the path of other breakthrough toys like Sony's barking Robot Aibo, which was the first to popularize voice command in the late 1990s. Cindy takes Aibo's innovations one step beyond: she not only follows instructions but also recognizes shapes, colors, and words-and remembers. The effect is a doll that appears to be learning. The toy company which produced Cindy Smart spent a decade trying to see how much human nature it could breathe into an inanimate object. Its engineers began researching basic and affordable artificial intelligence, creating minibots that sense light, sounds, and pressure. However, without the sense of sight, their toys seemed to be lacking one of the keenest abilities that life forms use to react to their environment. So how do the engineers make a doll actually see? In Cindy's case, it's a multistep process. When presented a text like “I love you” and asked “Can you read this?” Cindy identifies it as one of 70 preprogrammed commands. Then the inbuilt digital camera scans a 15-degree radius in search of number- or letter-shaped objects. Buried in her belly, Cindy's 16-bit microprocessor compares the text with her database of 700 words. If it's a match, “I love you,” she utters. 38. This passage most likely appears in a . A. medical report B. classified ad C. science journal D. music magazine 39. What is true about Cindy Smart? A. She is as smart as a 5 year old. B. She is a child genius. C. She is an average doll. D. She is an interactive toy. 40. According to the passage, which of the following statements is true about Robot Aibo? A. It could recognize shapes and colors. B. It could respond to spoken commands. C. It was put on the market no later than 1990. D . It was created much later than Cindy Smart. 41. The pronoun it in the fourth paragraph most likely refers to . A. the process B. the object C. the radius D. the request 42. According to the passage, how can Cindy “see”? A. She recognizes any text as “I love you.” B. She is equipped with a camera to search for text.
7. C. She is instructed by an engineer standing next to her. D. She makes contact with the shapes of the text with her belly. Circle the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following sentence. 43. People say that robots will take over the world. A. It is said that robots will take over the world. B. It is said for robots to take over the world. C. Robots is said to be taking over the world. D. That robots will take over the world is true. 44. The weather was very rainy but they continued swimming in the ocean. A. Although the weather was rainy, they stopped swimming in the ocean. B. In spite of the rainy weather, they continued swimming in the ocean. C. In spite of swimming in the ocean, they stopped when it was raining. D. Despite the rainy weather, they stopped swimming in the ocean. 45. He helped me a lot with my essay, and I couldn't finish it without him. A. Provided he wouldn't come, I couldn't have finished the essay. B. Unless I had his help, I couldn't have finished my essay. C. If he had helped me with my essay, I couldn't have finished it. D. But for his help, I could have finished my essay. Circle the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions. 46. Nitrogen and oxygen are too important that most living organisms cannot survive without A B C D these elements. 47. Eating too much red meat is bad for your health. That is what you should balance your A B C meals with vegetables. D 48. John and I both prefer the country life to the city life. He doesn't find the latter enjoyable, A B C nor don't I D Circle the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions. 49. More trees are cut down. More animals lose their homes. A. Unless we cut down trees, animals will lose their homes. B. The more trees we cut down, the more homes animals lose. C. The less trees we cut down, the more homes animals lose. D. If we don't cut down trees, animals will lose their homes. 50. People have been destroying the environment for a long time. They are now paying a high price for this. A. Because having destroyed the environment for a long time, people are now paying a high price for this. B. Having been destroying the environment for a long time, people are now paying a high price for this. C. On destroying the environment for a long time, people now pay a high price for this. D. After being destroyed for a long time, the environment is now paying a high price.