Ma trận và Đề thi Kỳ thi HSG THPT Cấp Thành phố Môn Tiếng Anh NH 2017-2018 Sở GD&ĐT TP Cần Thơ (Kèm hướng dẫn chấm)

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  1. SỞ GIÁO D ỤC VÀ ĐÀO T ẠO KỲ THI CH ỌN H ỌC SINH GI ỎI THPT CẤP THÀNH PH Ố THÀNH PH Ố C ẦN TH Ơ NĂM H ỌC 2017-2018 Khóa ngày 09 tháng 02 năm 2018 ĐỀ CHÍNH TH ỨC (Đề thi có 10 trang ) MÔN: TI ẾNG ANH Th ời gian làm bài: 180 phút, không k ể th ời gian phát đề Điểm Điểm SỐ PHÁCH Giám kh ảo (b ằng s ố) (b ằng ch ữ) (Do Ch ủ t ịch H Đ ch ấm ghi) - Giám kh ảo 1: ... - Giám kh ảo 2: .. . I/ LISTENING (15 points) Hướng d ẫn ph ần thi nghe: • Bài nghe gồm 2 ph ần, th ời l ượng 17 phút, được b ắt đầ u và k ết thúc b ằng đoạn nh ạc hi ệu. • Thí sinh có 5 phút để đọ c qua các ph ần tr ước khi nghe. • Mọi h ướng d ẫn cho thí sinh (b ằng ti ếng Anh) đã có trong bài nghe. Part 1: You will hear people talking in seven different situations. Choose the best answer A, B or C. 1. You hear part of a radio programme about people who can’t hear musical beats. What does the man say about being “beat deaf”? A. Many who believe they are beat deaf probably aren’t. B. Beat deafness is connected with the speed of the music. C. Beat deaf people don’t understand the idea of rhythm. 2. You hear two students talking about making a map of local area. What do they agree about? A. how difficult it might be to use an online tool. B. how helpful their geography teacher has been. C. how important it is to do careful planning. 3. You hear two friends talking about a TV programme they have seen. What does the woman say about the new salt product? A. It is not likely to be successful. B. It will not offer value for money. C. It may not taste as good as normal salt. 4. You hear a teacher telling her students about a historical novel. What is she doing? A. describing its relevance to her students. B. providing detail information about the plot. C. explaining why she bought the book. 5. You hear a man who is blind talking experiencing travel through his sense of smell. Why is he talking about this? A. to persuade us to try out his technique. B. to describe particular journeys he made. C. to explain how his skill makes him feel. 6. You hear a sport coach talking to a cyclist. What is the coach doing? A. praising the cyclist for her progress. B. explaining why the cyclist feels a certain way. C. encouraging the cyclist to eat better food. 7. You hear an author talking to a friend about launching her new book. How does the author feel now? A. surprised by her publisher’s behaviour. B. worried about certain arrangements. C. eager to carry out her plans. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Page 1 of 10
  2. Part 2: You will hear a man called Jim Green talking about how to get into music industry. For questions 8-15, complete the sentences with a WORD or short PHRASE . Jim recommends looking at (8) _____________________magazines to learn more about the music industry. Jim stresses the importance of having a (9) _____________________CV. Jim points out that many unpaid internships involve doing (10) _____________________ work. Jim says he himself started out working as what is called a (11) “_____________________” Jim advises people not to (12) _____________________ themselves when applying for internships. Jim volunteered at music (13) _____________________ before he got his first job. According to Jim, having volunteering experience shows that a person has gained (14) _____________________ knowledge. Jim also recommends attending (15) _____________________, networking events and specialist talks. Jim mentions some events where people can talk to music industry professional jobs ranging from marketing to producing music digitally. Jim points out that people also work as accountants and lawyers in the music industry. II/ LEXICO - GRAMMAR (25 points) Part 1: Choose the word or phrase that best completes each sentence. Write your answer (A, B, C, or D) in the numbered box. (15 points) 16 . Laura and James aren’t together any more. They ______ over their holiday plans. A. broke off B. broke up C. fell out D. fell for 17 . Do not _______ the driver while the bus is in motion. A. disturb B distract C. convert D. interrupt 18 . - Lamma: “What is your greatest phobia, Carolina?” - Carolina: “_________________________________”. A. I’m afraid not B. I haven’t made up my mind C. What an absurd ideas D. Worms, definitely 19 . Of course I will play the piano at the party but I’m a little______________________. A. out of use B. out of reach C. out of turn D. out of practice 20 . It is a____________________________. A. blue polyester sleeping bag B. polyester sleeping blue bag C. blue sleeping polyester bag D. sleeping blue polyester bag 21 . He may be ______ to penicillin, so you should give him some tests before giving him a shot. A. allergic B. reactive C. resistant D. preventive 22 . It's no______ to say that most students have never read a complete Shakespeare play. A. lying B. exaggeration C. amplification D. deception 23 . The case for an increase in spending on education has been proved beyond the ________of doubt. A. shadow B. hesitation C. suspicion D. shade 24 . How long can you ________ your breath under water? A. hold B. take C. draw D. have 25 . The teacher told the pupils that salt water _____ at a lower temperature than fresh water. A. froze B. would freeze C. freeze D. freezes Page 2 of 10
  3. 26 . Before you sign the contract, ______ in mind that you won’t be able to change anything later. A. bold B. bear C. beware D. breed 27 . ______ a fire, hotel guests are asked to remain calm. A. As a result of B. By reason of C. In the event of D. In the time of 28 . He was surprised that her English was so ______ as she had never been to England. A. fluent B. liquid C. definite D. national 29 . _______ had they recovered from the first earthquake when they felt the second tremor. A. Never B. Scarcely C. No sooner D. Just 30. Some people are _______ interested in animals than in other people. A. far more B. further C. much D. most 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 Part 2: Use the word at the end of each line to form a word that fits in the space on the same line. Write your answer (A, B, C, or D) in the numbered box. (10 points) The Challenger Deep Our planet’s deepest (31)_____________ place is called the Challenger KNOWLEDGE Deep, nearly 11 kilometres below the surface of the Pacific Ocean. The Challenger Deep is in the Mariana Trench, a deep crack in the Earth’s crust more than 2,550 kilometres in (32)_____________. The water pressure at LONG the bottom of the Challenger Deep is about a thousand times the standard (33) _____________ pressure at sea level. ATMOSPHERE It is in constant darkness and the temperature is just a few degrees above freezing. It was (34) _____________ thought that in these conditions, it INITIAL was (35) _____________ for any life to exist. POSIBLE In 1969, two (36) _____________men went down into the Challenger COURAGE Deep in a special underwater vessel, but (37) _____________ the water FORTUNATE was too cloudy for them to take photographs. In 2012, another man made the descent without finding any (38)_____________ of life. However, unmanned robotic sample EVIDENT (39)_____________ have now found tiny micro-organisms in the sediment COLLECT at the bottom, and the discovery has caused considerable (40)_____________ for scientists. EXCITED 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 Page 3 of 10
  4. III/ READING (25 points) Part 1: Read the following passage and decide which answer (A, B, C or D) best fits each gap. Write your answer in the numbered box. Gap (0) has been done as an example. (8 points) Why we don’t like the sound of our own voice “That doesn’t sound like me ” This is what many of us ( 0)_____________ when we hear our recorded voices. Well, yes, it does-and it’s what everyone else hears, too. When someone speaks to us, or we hear a recording of our voice, the sound is air-conducted. Sounds (41 )_____________ on the air are transmitted through our eardrum, making the small bones in our inner ears ( 42 )_____________. In turn, these vibrations are ( 43 )_____________ by our brains. When we speak, the sound doesn’t all enter our ears from the outside, and what we hear is (44 )_____________ different. The vibrations are sent directly to our inner ear, and as they travel, their frequency is lowered. The reason our recorded voice doesn’t ( 45 )_____________ us is that we’ve grown up hearing ourselves in a ( 46 )_____________way, so it’s difficult to ( 47 )_____________ that isn’t how we sound to the outside world. We’ve ( 48 )_____________ got used to what we sound like inside. 0. A. mutter B. speak C. praise D. threaten 41 . A. carried B. travelled C. fetched D. reached 42 . A. wave B. beat C. bounce D. tremble 43 . A. decided B. interpreted C. explained D. settled 44 . A. likely B. hardly C. slightly D. little 45 . A. please B. cheer C. invite D. tempt 46 . A. thorough B. right C. particular D. real 47. A. approve B. agree C. allow D. accept 48 . A. well B. simply C. quite D. mostly 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 Part 2: Questions 49 – 55: Read the text. Match the headings (A-H) with the paragraphs (49- 55). There is one heading that you do not need. (7 points) A. The romance was not ended by a problem early in the relationship. B. This man had a good reason for contacting the girl he had met. C. A man feeling very tired got on a crowded train. D. A woman left her purse on the seat when she got off the train. E. This couple often travelled on the same train before they went out together. F. This man was not in a mood for talking to other people on the train. G. This couple met briefly when the man was changing trains at the station. H. One would not normally expect people to fall in love on trains or at stations. 49. Noel Coward wrote a famous play in the 1950s called Brief Encounter. It tells of a couple who fell in love when kept meeting in the waiting room of a railway station during wartime. For many people, a railway station or train must seem the most unromantic of places and yet there are plenty of examples of people meeting by chance on trains or at stations and falling in love. 50. John was one such person who met his future wife as a result of falling asleep on a train. It was just before Christmas some years ago when John was travelling on a very early morning train back home to Liverpool to spend Christmas with his family. He had been out to a party the night before and was feeling very sleepy. The train was quite full but he managed to find an emty seat. Page 4 of 10
  5. 51. “Liz, who is now my wife” say John, “jumped on the train just as it was pulling out of the station. She asked if the seat next to me was free and sat down. Normally I try to strike up a conversation with people on a train, but on this occasion I felt so tired that I just fell asleep. Some time later I woke up and realised, to my embarrassment, that I had been lying against her. 52. “I felt that I could not ignore the woman now and began to chat. I discovered that, although she was going to Chester, she lived quite close to me and she gave me her phone number. After she had got off I found a purse on her seat. In the end it turned out that it did not belong to her but it gave me the perfect excuse for phoning her. You can guess the rest. We were married a few years later and now have got two little girls” 53. Another person to find romance on the train was Ron, a keen football fan. Twenty years ago he was travelling to work every day on a train from Basingstoke to Southampton. He usually found himself sitting opposite a young woman called Mary. They would often talk to each other and then, after about five or six months, they decided to go out together one evening. Ron was to decide where to go but Mary told him to keep the destination a secret – they went to see a football match. 54. A final example of a couple being brought together by the railways is Jimmy and Peggy. Jimmy was in the army during the Second World War and would sometimes have to wait for a connecting train at the station in Newcastle where Peggy lived. If he could let Peggy know that he would be on the station, she would come and meet him there and they would be able to spend a little time together. 55. “Our romance nearly finished very early”, say Jimmy. “On one of the first occasions we met, we walked out of the station and lost track of time. When we got back, the last train had gone and I had to take Peggy home. It was very late when we got there and her father was so angry that it seemed our friendship would be finished before it had really begun. Fortunately, Peggy managed to convince her father that I was not so bad and we went on to have many happy years together”. 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 Part 3: Read the passage and choose the best answer for each question. Write your answer in the numbered box. (10 points) Reading 1: (from question 56-60 ) Most people know that a balanced diet and regular exercise are very important. However, most people do not know how to exercise properly. Instead of concentrating on how to get the best results efficiently and effectively, people usually rush through their workouts, or they make the same common workout mistakes. Exercising the right way is important for people who are worried about their health and their appearance. However, if someone is not working out properly, it is rare that he or she will see the results he or she wants. Therefore, training experts have devised tips to teach people how to exercise correctly in order to achieve the greatest health benefits. If you want to achieve the best workout results, here are a few helpful tips to bear in mind. One of the most common workout mistakes is doing the same routine over and over again. This does not challenge your muscles, and it can actually prevent muscles from growing and repairing themselves. Instead of always sticking to the same old workout, it is important to change your routine every six to eight weeks. It is also important to add a variety of workouts to your routine, such as swimming, yoga, or biking, to make sure your whole body stays fit. This will help make your workouts more interesting, and benefit your health and muscle development as well. Another mistake people tend to make is to work out too hard, too often. Your body needs to rest between workouts; otherwise, no progress will be made. It is best to keep the number of hard workout routines to no more than two per week. Then, for those who don’t want to get off schedule by skipping a day, shorter workouts of about twenty minutes can be used on other days. For more variety in workouts, you could also plan an easier routine for forty to sixty minutes between days of shorter, more intense workouts. Experts recommend, however, taking at least one day off completely each week, especially after several hard workout days in a row. In reality, no one is perfect. However, if you want to make a Page 5 of 10
  6. difference in your overall health, there are some things you can do. Stretch before and after every workout. Do not rush your routine, and do not work out too little or too much. Remember not to make these common workout mistakes, and always have fun while exercising. 56. Why should you change your workout routine every six to eight weeks? A. to challenge your muscles. B. to become faster. C. to avoid bone problems. D. to exercise your brain. 57. Which of the following statements is NOT correct? A. Daily intense workouts help one stay healthy. B. One’s body needs to rest between workouts. C. A variety of exercises is better than doing the same one all the time. D. It can be good to take a day off from exercising. 58. As used in the last paragraph, “ Stretch ” is closest in meaning to . A. Exaggerate B. Widen C. Make tight D. Extend or reach 59. What can be inferred about the mistakes people make when they work out? A. They are very harmful to the body. B. People who rarely work out make them. C. People think it is acceptable to make them. D. Athletes would not make these mistakes. 60. What is the main idea of this reading? A. Daily exercise can often be bad for your health. B. Working out properly is the only way to gain effective health results. C. Most people know how to work out efficiently and effectively. D. Adding a variety of workouts to your routine is not important. 56 57 58 59 60 Reading 2: (from question 61-65 ) Success and risk in extreme sports What is it that drives some to take extreme risks, while the rest of us hurry for the safety of the sidelines? Lester Keller, coach and sports-psychology coordinator, says that not everyone has the mental makeup to excel in extreme sports. ‘It takes a certain kind of person,’ he says. He notes that most of us hit a natural ceiling that limits our appetite for extreme risk and, as a result, our ability to perform well in tricky conditions. But others have a much higher tolerance, if not desire, for risk. Keller points to Daron Rahlves, a top ski racer who spends the summer off-season racing in motocross competitions. ‘He enjoys the challenge and the risk,’ Kelier said. Rahlves has told Keller that ‘the high element of risk makes you feel alive, tests what you are made of and how far you can take yourself’. Rahlves said in a previous interview, ‘I'm in it for the challenge, my heart thumping as I finish, the feeling of being alive’. He went on to point out that he would definitely get nervous on some of the courses, but that this would just make him fight more. The more difficult the course, the better, he reported. ‘That’s when I do best,’ he said. Psychologists note that some people seem to have a strong desire for adrenalin rushes as a thrill-seeking behaviour or personality trait. Like many extreme athletes, Emily Cook’s appetite for risk appeared at a young age. ‘I was both a skier and a gymnast,’ said the former ski champion. ‘I was one of those kids who enjoyed and excelled at anything acrobatic, anything where you were upside down. it was just kind of a part of Emily.’ Cook noted that as her expertise grew, so did the stakes. As she started doing harder tricks, she was increasingly drawn to the challenge. ‘There are definitely moments when you’re up there doing a new trick and it seems like the stupidest thing in the world. But overcoming that is just the coolest feeling in the world. Doing something that you know most people wouldn’t do is part of it.’ Shane Murphy, sports psychologist and professor, has worked with Olympians and other athletes. He says he is struck by the way they redefine risk according to their skills, experience and environment. ‘I’ve worked with groups climbing Everest, including one group without oxygen. To me that just seems like Page 6 of 10
  7. the height of risk. But the climbers took every precaution they could think of,’ he said. ‘To them it was the next step in an activity that they’ve done for years.’ Murphy said the perspective of extreme athletes is very different from our own. ‘We look at a risky situation and know that if we were in that situation we would be out of control,’ he said. ‘But from the athletes’ perspective, they have a lot of control, and there are a lot of things that they do to minimise risk.’ Climbing and other ‘dangerous’ activities are statistically not as risky as outsiders assume. Another key aspect of risk perception may be something referred to as ‘the flow’, a state in which many athletes become absorbed in pursuits that focus the mind completely on the present. Something that makes you try doing a tougher climb than usual, perhaps, is that your adrenalin flows and you become very concentrated on what you’re doing,’ mountaineer Al Read has said. ‘After it’s over there’s exhilaration. You wouldn’t have that same feeling it the risk hadn’t been there.’ People of different skill levels experience flow at different times. As a result, some may always be driven to adventures that others consider extreme. ‘I can enjoy hitting a tennis ball around, because that’s my skill level,’ Murphy says. ‘But others might need the challenge of Olympic competition’. 61. By using the term ‘natural ceiling’, Lester Keller is_____________. A. pointing out that many people don’t actually want to do extreme sports B. explaining why some people aren’t as good as they’d like to be at sport C. suggesting a point at which extreme sportspeople should stop taking risks D. highlighting the level of skill many extreme athletes aim to reach 62. Daron Rahlves said that for him, taking risks__________________. A. was something that forced him to face difficulties he usually avoided B. wasn’t always worth what he had to put himself through physically C. was a way for him to continue to be excited by his place in the world D. was something he wouldn’t do unless he knew he could overcome them 63. What does ‘that’ in line 18 (paragraph 3) refer to? A. trying to do more difficult tricks B. Emily’s sense that she is being foolish C. doing things that other people don’t D. Emily’s desire to do acrobatic activities 64. What point is made in the fifth paragraph? A. Extreme athletes use techniques other people don’t use. B. Most people lack the focus required to do extreme sports. C. A certain state of mind makes attempting an activity more likely. D. Non-athletes are probably wise not to try extreme sports 65. What does the article as a whole tell us? A. Those who take risks are more likely to be successful in life. B. Taking part in extreme sports is not as difficult as people think. C. Extreme athletes are driven by a need to be better than others. D. Risk-taking is something you either naturally want to do or avoid. 61 62 63 64 65 Page 7 of 10
  8. IV/ WRITING (25 points) Part 1: For questions 66-75, complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first sentence, using the word given. Do not change the word given. You must use between THREE and FIVE words, including the word given. (10 points) Here is an example: What type of music do you like best? FAVOURITE What IS YOUR FAVOURITE type of music? 66 . My father is not feeling well these days. WEATHER @ My father__________________________________________________these days. 67. It was wrong of you to borrow my laptop without asking. OUGHT @ You __________________________________________________before you borrowed my laptop. 68 . I can’t decide where to go on holiday. MIND @ I can’t __________________________________________________where to go on holiday. 69 . I couldn’t steer the boat because the waves were so high. LOST @I _________________________________________________ the boat because the waves were so high. 70 . He stood no chance of passing his exams. INEVITABLE @ It was __________________________________________________ his exams. 71 . You mustn’t miss the opportunity to visit Sydney. ADVANTAGE @ You must________________________________________________this opportunity to visit Sydney. 72 . My brother has great ideas all the time. COMES @ My brother always __________________________________________________ great ideas. 73 . Please don’t leave your books on my desk. RATHER @I __________________________________________________ leave your books on my desk. 74. He felt strongly about local issues. STRONG @ He ___________________________________________________________local issues. 75 . Harry was the only one who didn’t bring a camera. APART @ Everybody _________________________________________________________ Harry. Page 8 of 10
  9. Part 2: Write a composition of between 200 and 250 words: (15 points) Some people claim that social network seems to bring people together and connected while other people argue that social network creates social isolation; people spend less time having face-to-face interaction. Discuss both views and give your opinion , including any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience. Page 9 of 10
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