Đề cương ôn tập Unit 7 môn Tiếng Anh Lớp 9 - Trường THCS An Thới
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- ĐỀ CƯƠNG ÔN TẬP – UNIT 7 –ENGLISH 9 I. QUANTIFIERS SOME some: vài, 1 vài, 1 ít trong số, 1 số. some: được xem là hình thức số nhiều của a, an. some đứng trước danh từ số nhiều đếm được và danh từ ko đếm được. EX:There’s some milk in the fridge. (Có 1 ít sữa trong tủ lạnh.) There are some books on the table. (Có vài quyển sách trên bàn.) Sử dụng “some” khi chưa xác định rõ số lượng. Sử dụng “some” trong câu hỏi để bộc lộ rõ ý muốn của người nói, đặc biệt trong câu yêu cầu và đề nghị. Khi đó, người nói mong muốn được đáp lại bằng “yes”. EX:Did you buy some milk? (Bạn đã mua 1 ít sữa phải ko?) MANY many: nhiều. many thường đứng trước danh từ đếm được. Sử dụng “many” khi muốn ám chỉ 1 số lượng lớn. Được dùng chủ yếu trong câu hỏi và câu phủ định. EX:I have many friends here. (Ở đây tôi có nhiều bạn.) How many floors does your school have? ANY any ko có nghĩa xác định. any thường được dùng trong câu hỏi và câu phủ định. any đứng trước danh từ số nhiều đếm được hoặc danh từ ko đếm được. Khi đạt câu hỏi với any, người đó ngụ ý nghi ngờ, không biết điều mình hỏi có hay không có. EX:Are there any oranges? (Có quả cam nào không?) No, there aren’t any oranges. (Không, không có quả cam nào cả.) /MUCH much thường dùng trong câu phủ định và câu hỏi. much đi với danh từ không đếm được. EX:I don’t have much time. A LOT a lot of có nghĩa là nhiều, 1 số lượng nhiều OF & a lot of thường được dùng trong câu khẳng định. LOTS OF a lot of là cách nói khác của lots of. a lot of và lots of thường đi với danh từ không đếm được và danh từ số nhiều. EX: There’s a lot of rain today. A lot of students are studying in the library.
- FEW, FEW, A FEW dùng với danh từ đếm được còn LITTLE và A A FEW LITTLE thì dùng cho danh từ không đếm được. LITTLE, A LITTLE Quantifiers A: Can you go to the supermarket and buy me some things? B: Ok. What do you want? A: We’ve run out of milk, so buy two (1) cartons / bottles of milk, please. B: What about bread? There’s only one (2) slice left in the fridge. A: Yes, you can buy a (3) loaf of bread. We also need a (4) head of cauliflower and a (5) stick of celery. I will make some salad. B: Do you need some bacon for the salad? A: Good idea. Just buy 200 (6) grams of bacon. B: Anything else? A: That’s enough for today.
- EXERCISES – “ SOME OR ANY” Fill in the blanks, use “some or any” 1. Do you have ___ bananas? No, I don’t have ___ bananas but I have ___oranges. 2. Do we have ___drinks? There is ___ fruit juice on the table. 3. Do we have ___ soda? There is ___ on the shelf on the kitchen. 4. Have you got ___ chocolate? 5. There’s ___ ham on the table. 6. I’d like to bike ___ cheese, please. 7. Is there ___ salad in the fridge? 8. We can’t have a sandwich because we haven’t got ___ bread. 9. Would you like ___ milk in your coffee? 10. I don’t want ___ milk or sugar. 11. I can’t find ___ butter. 12. She has___ old pictures of the house to show us. 13. I haven’t got ___ new clothes to wear to the party. 14. There aren’t ___ buses on Sunday. 15. She brought me ___ beautiful roses from her garden. 16. He hasn’t got ___ money. 17. Would you like ___ biscuits? 18. Would you like ___ thing to drink? 19. He never has ___ fun. 20. There isn’t ___ mineral water. EXERCISES – “ LITTLE, A LITTLE, FEW OR A FEW” 1. It is ___ use trying to change her mind. 2. Could you possibly give me ___ help? 3. ___ teenagers in the village can read. 4. Slowly ___ children began coming to school. 5. I only need ___ minutes to get ready. 6. She only wanted ___love. 7. He drank ___ coffee and no beer. 8. Unfortunately, he had ___ friends. 9. There is ___ orange juice in the glass. 10.I have ___ books in English. 11.She eats ___ fruit for breakfast. 12.There is ___ meat in the basket. 13.We need ___ vegetables for lunch. 14.They produce ___ eggs.
- 15.They will have ___ milk every day. 16.He has ___ money and he can buy ___ apples. 17.I can play ___ music. EXERCISES –“ MUCH, MANY, LITTLE, FEW A LOT OR A FEW” 1. He doesn’t spend ___ money. 2. Has she got ___ friends. 3. Hurry up ! we‘ve got very ___ time. 4. He has ___ friends. 5. I have ___ friends and we meet quite often. 6. There aren’t ___ people at the party. 7. He drinks ___milk- one liter a day. 8. She is very quite. She doesn’t say ___. 9. I last saw him___ years ago. 10.___people do not like flying. EXERCISES – “TOO MANY OR TOO MUCH” 1. There are ___ eggs. 2. There is ___ cheese. 3. There are ___ cigarettes. 4. There is ___ honey. 5. There is ___ water. 6. There are ___ apples. 7. There are ___ bananas. 8. There is ___ wine. 9. There are ___ pineapples. 10.There is ___ information. EXRCISES – “ FEWER, LESS OR MORE” 1. Hoa has five periods a day. Loan has seven periods a day. a. Hoa has ___ periods a day than Loan. b. Loan has ___ periods a day than Hoa. 2. Mr. Hai produce 100 liters of milk a week. Mr.Chinh produces 80 liters of milk a week. a. Mr.Chinh produces ___ milk ___ Mr.Hai. b. Mr.Hai produces ___ milk ___ Mr.Chinh. 3. Vietnamese students have three vacations a year. American students have five vacations a year. a. Vietnamese students have ___vacations ___.
- b.American students have ___ vacations ___. 4. Lan eats two bowls of rice. Ba eats three bowls of rice. a. Lan eats ___ rice ___. b. Ba eats ___ rice ___. II. CONDITIONAL SENTENCES (Câu điều kiện) 1.Type 1: Real conditions in present or future: “Điều kiện loại một là điều kiện dùng để diễn tả một hành động, sự việc có thể xảy ra ở hiện tại hoặc tương lai.” If Clause (mệnh đề If ) Main Clause ( mệnh đề chính ) If + S + Present simple S + will/can/may/should + am/is/are V V/Vs-es (don’t/doesn’t-V) (Chủ từ : He,She,It + Vs,es) Ex :If you leave before 10 o’clock, you will catch the train easily If it is fine tomorrow, we will go for a picnic. FIRST CONDITIONAL EXERCISE A. Put the verb into the correct first conditional form: 1. If I ___ (go) out tonight, I ___ (go) to the cinema. 2. If you ___ (get) back late, I ___ (be) angry. 3. If we ___(not / see) each other tomorrow, we ___ (see) each other next week. 4. If he ___ (come), I ___ (be) surprised. 5. If we ___ (wait) here, we ___ (be) late. 6. If we ___ (go) on holiday this summer, we___ (go) to Spain. 7. If the weather ___ (not / improve), we___ (not / have) a picnic. 8. If I ___ (not / go) to bed early, I ___ (be) tired tomorrow. 9. If we ___ (eat) all this cake, we ___(feel) sick. 10. If you ___ (not / want) to go out, I ___ (cook) dinner at home. 11. I ___ (come) early if you ___ (want). 12. They ___ (go) to the party if they ___(be) invited.
- 13. She ___ (stay) in London if she ___ (get) a job. 14. He ___ (not / get) a better job if he ___(not / pass) that exam. 15. I ___ (buy) a new dress if I ___(have) enough money. 16. She ___ (cook) dinner if you ___ (go) to the supermarket. 17. They ___ (go) on holiday if they ___(have) time. 18. We ___ (be) late if we ___ (not / hurry). 19. She ___ (take) a taxi if it ___ (rain). 20. I ___ (not / go) if you ___ (not / come) B.Complete these sentences, using the suggested words given. 1 If/ we/ go/ litter/ environment/ become/ seriously/ polluted => 2.We/ pleased/ you/ try/ study English => 3.If/ weather/ fine/ we/ go/ picnic. => 4. If/ you/ keep/fastfood/ you/ might/ overweight => 5. If/ he / not/ want/ toothache/ he/ should / less/ sweets => C. Rewrite these sentences. 1.Drive carefully or you will cause the accident. =>If you 2.Unless he does exercise regularly, he will gain weight. =>He will gain weight if 3. Reduce the use of water and electricity or we’ll have to pay more this month. =>If we 5. Study hard or you will fail the exam. => If Tom THE END