Đề ôn tập Unit 6 môn Tiếng Anh Lớp 11 (Chương trình 10 năm) - Trường THPT Thái Phiên

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  1. PRACTICE TEST- UNIT 6 I. Gap - filling: Choose the suitable words from the box to complete the sentences. came up disrupted upset identified suffering suspect fertilizer went through numerous alternatives 1. He spread ___ on the field with a rake. 2. Many companies are ___ from a shortage of skilled staff. 3. She ___ with a new idea for increasing sales. 4. She ___ the company's accounts, looking for evidence of fraud. 5. He arrived an hour late and ___ all our arrangements. 6. We can agree to their terms or else pull out of the deal completely: those are the two ___ 7. Scientists have ___ a link between diet and cancer. 8. If you ___ a gas leak, do not strike a match or even turn on an electric light. 9. The advantages of this system are too ___ to mention. 10. Bus services will be ___ tomorrow because of the bridge closure. II. Word formation: Give the correct form of the words in brackets. 1. The government has pledged to clean up industrial ___ (emit) 2. Flu is highly ___ (infect) 3. We risk upsetting the (ecology) ___ balance of the area. 4. Strikes are causing severe ___ to all train services. (disrupt) 5. The mountain gorilla is on the verge of ___ (extinct) 6. Police are investigating the ___ of a young woman. (appear) 7. There is a need for greater ___ and choice in education. (diverse) 8. Profits have increased ___ over the past few years. (signify) 9. State ___ have been arguing over the new healthcare reform bill for months. (lawmake) 10. It is said that land erosion is caused by widespread ___. (forest) III. Choose the best answer. 1. We apologize for the delay in answering your letter. The underlined word has the closest meaning to ___. A. decay B. repay C. agreement D. postponement 2. William: "Who will come to Thomas's housewarming party?" - Scot: “___” A. He's invited all his fellow workers. B. No, I haven't been there. C. It will be warm house. D. He's cooking rice and noodle.
  2. 3. The country's entire grain harvest has been hit by a ___. A. brought B. fought C. drought D. sought 7. The related publications are far too numerous ___ list individually. A. to B. from C. of D. into 5. "After her partner had uninstalled a program, he restarted the computer." has the closest meaning to ___. A. After had uninstalled a program, her partner restarted the computer, B. Had uninstalled a program, her partner restarted the computer. C. Having uninstalled a program, her partner restarted the computer. D. After uninstalled a program, her partner restarted the computer 6. "That policeman had hidden the special statue in a wooden box, but he denied this." has the closest meaning to ___. A. That policeman denied to have hidden the special statue in a wooden box. B. That policeman denied had hidden the special statue in a wooden box. C. That policeman denied having hide the special statue in a wooden box. D. That policeman denied having hidden the special statue in a wooden box. 7. Scientists worry about the ___ of many species of plants and animals from our planet. A. erupt B. amount C. erode D. disappearance 8. The heavy rain has caused ___ in many parts of the country. A. food B. drought C. importance D. floods 9. Plants ___ carbon dioxide from the air. A. absorb B. resource C. sort D. export 10. You need to ___ the tension in these shoulder muscles. A. release B. pleasure C. strengthen D. enlighten 11. Your receptionist talked to me after ___ with some other customers. A. have dealt B. having dealt C. dealt D. having dealing 12. The police suspected that strange van driver of ___ and eaten many wild animals. A. hunting B. hunted C. having hunted D. had hunted 13. The factory ___ for dumping tons of toxic waste into the river. A. was heavily fine B. was heavily fined C. was heavily fining D. was heavily fines 14. There's an increased ___ for organic produce these days. A. success B. prepare C. demand D. complete 15. Choose the word with a stress pattern different from the others.
  3. A. emission B. infectious C. identify D. fertilizer 16. We know of several mass ___ in the earth's history, A. distinction B. extinction C. distinct D. extinctions 17. Choose the answer which needs correcting. Spend all the money on advertising, he ended up going home empty-handed. A B C D 18. Choose the answer which needs correcting. The student was criticized on having written his final paper carelessly. A B C D 19. Choose the word with a stress pattern different from the others. A. alternative B. catastrophic C. interference D. disappearance 20. Choose the word with a stress pattern different from the others. A. ecological B. extinction C. significantly D. economy IV. Rearrange the words/phrases to make meaningful sentences. 1. the / was / having / of / He / stolen / money. / accused 2. wine. / She / up / of / suddenly, / glass / stood / upsetting / a 3. trap. / he / right / walked / the / nothing, / Suspecting / into 4. finished / Having/ his / he / to / all / bed. / homework, / went 5. film / before, / Having / the / the / didn't seen / want / I / to / to / cinema. / go V.Rewrite the sentences with participle clauses. 1. Mary left school early because he felt sick. 2. The teacher was impressed by Michael's work, so she gave him the highest score. 3. Because he hadn't studied hard enough for his exam, Tom couldn't pass it. 4. As I haven't received all the applications yet, I am not eager to hire anyone. 5. The golden ring, which was stolen weeks ago, was found. 6. As I have an assignment to finish, I cannot come with you. 7. When my sister heard the good news, she wanted to cry.
  4. 8. Because I didn't want to lose my passport, I gave it to my father. 9. After he had been told to wash the dishes, David entered the kitchen with a frown. 10. As I had been to New York before, I knew where to find a good hotel. VI. Read the passage and choose the best answer. Mitigation and adaptation Mitigation - reducing climate change - involves reducing the flow of heat-trapping greenhouse gases into the atmosphere, either by reducing sources of these gases (for example, the burning of fossil fuels for electricity, heat or transport) or enhancing the "sinks" that ___ (1) and store these gases (such as the oceans, forests and soil). The goal of mitigation is to avoid dangerous human ___ (2) with the climate system, and "stabilize greenhouse gas levels in a timeframe sufficient to allow ecosystems to adapt naturally to climate change, ensure that food production is not threatened and to enable economic development to proceed in a sustainable manner" (from the 2014 report on Mitigation of Climate Change from the United Nations Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, page 4). Adaptation - adapting to life in a changing climate - involves adjusting to actual or expected future climate. The goal is to reduce our ___ (3) to the harmful effects of climate change (like sea-level encroachment, more intense extreme weather events or food insecurity). It also encompasses making the most of any potential beneficial opportunities ___ (4) with climate change (for example, longer growing seasons or increased yields in some regions). Throughout history, people and societies have adjusted to and coped ___ (5) changes in climate and extremes with varying degrees of success. Climate change (drought in particular) has been at least partly ___ (6) for the rise and fall of civilizations. Earth's climate has been relatively stable for the past 12,000 years and this ___ (7) has been crucial for the development of our modern civilization and life as we know it. Modern life is tailored to the stable climate we have become accustomed to. As our climate changes, we will have to learn to adapt. The faster the climate changes, the harder it could be. While climate change is a global issue, it is felt on a local scale. Cities and municipalities are therefore at the frontline of adaptation. In the ___ (8) of national or international climate policy direction, cities and local communities around the world have been focusing on solving their own climate problems. They are working to build flood defenses, plan for heatwaves and higher temperatures, install water-permeable pavements to better deal with floods and stormwater and improve water storage and use. According to the 2014 report on Climate Change Impacts, Adaptation and Vulnerability (page 8) from the United Nations Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, governments at various levels are also getting better ___ (9) adaptation. Climate change is starting to be factored into a ___ (10) of development plans: how to manage the increasingly extreme disasters we are seeing and their associated risks, how to protect coastlines and deal with sea-level encroachment, how to best manage land and forests, how to deal with and plan for reduced water availability, how to develop resilient crop varieties and how to protect energy and public infrastructure. 1. A. private B. separate C. dedicate D. accumulate 2. A. independence B. interference C. indicate D. interrupt
  5. 3. A. view B. vulnerability C. volcano D. visible 4. A. associated B. ashamed C. allow D. aimed 5. A. onto B. into C. with D. over 6. A. responsible B. visible C. focus D. impossible 7. A. ability B. able C. stable D. stability 8. A. absent B. abstract C. absence D. abscess 9. A. at B. to C. over D. behind 10. A. several B. lots C. much D. variety